Hōʻike huahana
Ka nana aku: Pauda maikaʻi
Helu Bakteria Ola: ≥ 20 billion CFU/g
Nā mea nui:
ʻO Pseudomonas spp.
ʻO Bacillus spp.
Nitrifying & denitrifying bacteria
Corynebacterium, Alcaligenes, Agrobacterium, Arthrobacterium,a me nā ʻano hana synergistic ʻē aʻe
Kākoʻo kēia ʻano hoʻomākaukau i kahoʻololi olaola o ka amoniaa me ka nitrite ma o nā kaʻina hana nitrification a me ka denitrification, e hōʻemi ana i nā ʻala a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka nitrogen ma nā mea ʻelua.ka wai ʻino o ke kūlanakauhale a me ka ʻoihanaʻōnaehana.
Nā Hana Nui
1.Ammonia Nitrogen & Total Nitrogen Wehe
Nahaha wikiwiki onaikokene amonia (NH₃-N)anitrite (NO₂⁻)
Hoʻololi i nā pūhui nitrogen ikinoea naikokene inert (N₂)
Hoemi i ka methane, hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), a me na mea ala ammonia
ʻAʻohe hanauna o nā mea haumia lua
2.Hoʻonui ʻia ʻo Biofilm Formation & System Start-Up
Pōkole acclimation ahoʻokumu biofilmmanawa i nā ʻōnaehana sludge hoʻā
Hoʻonui i ka microbial colonization ma luna o nā mea lawe
Hoʻoikaika i ka pane olaola, hoʻemi i ka manawa paʻa, a hoʻonui i ka throughput
3.ʻO ka Lapaʻau Nitrogen maikaʻi a me ke kumu kūʻai
HoʻonuiʻO ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka ammonia nitrogenma o 60%
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻololi i nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau e kū nei
Hoʻemi i ka hoʻohana kemika a me nā koina hana
Nā kahua noi
ʻO kēiabacteria hoʻoneʻe amoniakūpono ka huahana no nā ʻano like ʻolewai ʻōpala waiwai waiwainā kumu, me:
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻōpalamea kanu
wai ʻino ʻoihananā ʻōnaehana, e like me:
wai ʻōpala kemika
Paʻi ʻana a hoʻoluu wai
ʻO ka wai liʻiliʻi ʻāina
ʻO ka wai ʻino ka meaʻai
ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe nā mea hoʻokalakupua kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā mea ʻawaʻawa
wai ʻōpala kemika
Paʻi ʻana a hoʻoluu wai
ʻO ka wai liʻiliʻi ʻāina
ʻO ka wai ʻino ka meaʻai
ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe nā mea hoʻokalakupua kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā mea ʻawaʻawa
ʻO nā hale hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai ʻāina
Manaʻo ʻia
Wai ʻino ʻoihana: 100–200g/m³ mua; hoʻonui ʻia e 30–50g/m³/lā i ka wā o ka haʻalulu a i ʻole nā loli
Wai ʻinoʻino o ke kūlanakauhale: 50–80g/m³ (ma muli o ka nui o ka pahu biochemical)
Nā Kūlana Noi Pono
| ʻĀpana | Kaulana | Nā memo |
| pH | 5.5–9.5 | ʻOi loa: 6.6–7.8; ka hana maikaʻi loa kokoke i ka pH 7.5 |
| Mahana | 8°C–60°C | Kūpono: 26-32 ° C; ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana, ma kahi o 60 ° C hiki ke make ke kelepona |
| Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia | ≥2 mg/L | ʻO ka DO kiʻekiʻe e hoʻolalelale i ka microbial metabolism e 5-7x i loko o nā pahu ea |
| paʻakai | ≤6% | He kūpono no ka paina kiʻekiʻewai ʻōpala ʻoihana |
| Huahana Huli | Pono | Loaʻa iā K, Fe, Ca, S, Mg - maʻamau i loko o ka wai ʻōpala a i ʻole ka lepo |
| Palekana Kemika | Kaumaha–Kiʻekiʻe | Hoʻomanawanui i ka chloride, cyanide, nā metala kaumaha; loiloi i ka pilikia biocide |
Hoolaha Nui
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka hana huahana ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka mana, ka hoʻolālā ʻōnaehana, a me nā ʻāpana hana.
I ka manawabiocides a disinfectants pahaaia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana microbial. E noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana ma mua, a noʻonoʻo e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea ʻino inā pono.
